{"id":26089,"date":"2019-10-19T13:40:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-19T17:40:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/?p=26089"},"modified":"2019-10-19T13:40:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-19T17:40:16","slug":"gilmar-mendes-suspende-lei-municipal-que-barrava-ensino-de-genero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/2019\/10\/19\/gilmar-mendes-suspende-lei-municipal-que-barrava-ensino-de-genero\/","title":{"rendered":"Gilmar Mendes suspende lei municipal que barrava ensino de g\u00eanero"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ABr &#8211; O ministro Gilmar Mendes, do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), concedeu <span id=\"OBJ_PREFIX_DWT1584_com_zimbra_date\" role=\"link\"><span id=\"OBJ_PREFIX_DWT1587_com_zimbra_date\" role=\"link\">ontem<\/span><\/span> (18) uma liminar (decis\u00e3o provis\u00f3ria) para suspender dois artigos de uma lei municipal que pro\u00edbe o ensino sobre diversidade de g\u00eanero e orienta\u00e7\u00e3o sexual nas escolas.<\/p>\n<p>A lei de Ipatinga (MG), em vigor desde 2015, estabelece que o munic\u00edpio n\u00e3o pode \u201cadotar, nem mesmo sob a forma de diretrizes, nenhuma estrat\u00e9gia ou a\u00e7\u00f5es educativas de promo\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 diversidade de g\u00eanero\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A legisla\u00e7\u00e3o municipal diz ainda que o munic\u00edpio \u201cn\u00e3o poder\u00e1 implementar ou desenvolver nenhum ensino ou abordagem referente \u00e0 ideologia de g\u00eanero e orienta\u00e7\u00e3o sexual, sendo vedada a inser\u00e7\u00e3o de qualquer tem\u00e1tica da diversidade de g\u00eanero nas pr\u00e1ticas pedag\u00f3gicas e no cotidiano das escolas\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A lei \u00e9 contestada no Supremo desde 2017, quando o ent\u00e3o procurador-geral da Rep\u00fablica, Rodrigo Janot, abriu uma argui\u00e7\u00e3o de descumprimento de preceito fundamental (ADPF) contra a norma.<\/p>\n<p>Janot alegou viola\u00e7\u00e3o a preceitos fundamentais como o pluralismo de ideias e o direito \u00e0 liberdade de aprender, ensinar, pesquisar e divulgar o pensamento, a arte e o saber. Ele tamb\u00e9m argumentou que cabe apenas \u00e0 Uni\u00e3o editar normas sobre o assunto.<\/p>\n<p>Dois anos ap\u00f3s a Procuradoria-Geral da Rep\u00fablica pedir a liminar, Gilmar Mendes aceitou o pedido. O ministro do STF concordou que a lei municipal vai contra as liberdades de ensinar e aprender, al\u00e9m de violar princ\u00edpios constitucionais como o da igualdade e o da n\u00e3o discrimina\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>Gilmar Mendes afirmou ser \u201cimportante acentuar que as restri\u00e7\u00f5es \u00e0s liberdades de express\u00e3o e de ensino s\u00e3o caracter\u00edsticas t\u00edpicas de Estados totalit\u00e1rios ou autorit\u00e1rios\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>O ministro mencionou como exemplo ruim a queima de livros pelos nazistas em 1933 e citou o poeta Heinrich Heine, segundo o qual \u201conde se queimam livros, no final, acabam-se queimando tamb\u00e9m homens\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A suspens\u00e3o da lei municipal vigora, ao menos, at\u00e9 que o caso seja julgado pelo plen\u00e1rio do Supremo, o que n\u00e3o tem data para ocorrer.<\/p>\n<div class=\"edicao\">Edi\u00e7\u00e3o:\u00a0<span class=\"txtJustica\">Wellton M\u00e1ximo<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tags\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guaporeveiculos.jipa\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/guapore-veiculos-carro-promocao.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/480;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/recopapetshop\/?ref=br_rs\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-25616 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/rondobras01.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/rondobras01.jpg 640w, https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/rondobras01-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/rondobras01-300x300.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"640\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/640;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/recopapetshop\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-25569 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/recopa.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/recopa.jpg 800w, https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/recopa-300x111.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"296\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/296;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4635162416767534\" data-ad-slot=\"1869823607\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-adsbygoogle-status=\"done\"><ins id=\"aswift_2_expand\"><ins id=\"aswift_2_anchor\"><iframe id=\"aswift_2\" name=\"aswift_2\" width=\"678\" height=\"280\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/ins><\/ins><\/ins><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<p><iframe title=\"Speed Travel\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KadgFgGh-ms?feature=oembed\" width=\"678\" height=\"381\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4635162416767534\" data-ad-slot=\"1869823607\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-adsbygoogle-status=\"done\"><ins id=\"aswift_3_expand\"><ins id=\"aswift_3_anchor\"><iframe id=\"aswift_3\" name=\"aswift_3\" width=\"678\" height=\"280\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/ins><\/ins><\/ins><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"quads-ad1\" class=\"quads-location quads-ad1\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24069 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/novo-carvalho-salao-e-barbearia-divulgar.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/novo-carvalho-salao-e-barbearia-divulgar.jpg 640w, https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/novo-carvalho-salao-e-barbearia-divulgar-300x196.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"418\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/418;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"addtoany_share_save_container addtoany_content addtoany_content_bottom\">\n<div class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" data-a2a-url=\"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/2019\/10\/18\/exclusivo-havan-de-ji-parana-sera-no-segundo-distrito\/\" data-a2a-title=\"Exclusivo \u2013 Havan de Ji-Paran\u00e1 ser\u00e1 no segundo Distrito\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Adotada por prefeitura mineira, legisla\u00e7\u00e3o era contestada desde 2017.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[5787,1462,382,5788,988,4213,5786,297,5785],"class_list":["post-26089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brasil","tag-diversidade","tag-educacao","tag-escolas","tag-genero","tag-gilmar-mendes","tag-liminar","tag-sexual","tag-stf","tag-tags"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26089"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26089\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/folhaderondonianews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}